# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file # distributed with this work for additional information # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, # software distributed under the License is distributed on an # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the # specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. # cython: language_level = 3 from cython cimport binding from pyarrow.lib cimport (pyarrow_wrap_metadata, pyarrow_unwrap_metadata) from pyarrow.lib import frombytes, tobytes, ensure_metadata from pyarrow.includes.common cimport * from pyarrow.includes.libarrow cimport * from pyarrow.includes.libarrow_fs cimport * from pyarrow._fs cimport FileSystem, TimePoint_to_ns, PyDateTime_to_TimePoint from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone cdef class GcsFileSystem(FileSystem): """ Google Cloud Storage (GCS) backed FileSystem implementation By default uses the process described in https://google.aip.dev/auth/4110 to resolve credentials. If not running on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), this generally requires the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS to point to a JSON file containing credentials. Note: GCS buckets are special and the operations available on them may be limited or more expensive than expected compared to local file systems. Note: When pickling a GcsFileSystem that uses default credentials, resolution credentials are not stored in the serialized data. Therefore, when unpickling it is assumed that the necessary credentials are in place for the target process. Parameters ---------- anonymous : boolean, default False Whether to connect anonymously. If true, will not attempt to look up credentials using standard GCP configuration methods. access_token : str, default None GCP access token. If provided, temporary credentials will be fetched by assuming this role; also, a `credential_token_expiration` must be specified as well. target_service_account : str, default None An optional service account to try to impersonate when accessing GCS. This requires the specified credential user or service account to have the necessary permissions. credential_token_expiration : datetime, default None Expiration for credential generated with an access token. Must be specified if `access_token` is specified. default_bucket_location : str, default 'US' GCP region to create buckets in. scheme : str, default 'https' GCS connection transport scheme. endpoint_override : str, default None Override endpoint with a connect string such as "localhost:9000" default_metadata : mapping or pyarrow.KeyValueMetadata, default None Default metadata for `open_output_stream`. This will be ignored if non-empty metadata is passed to `open_output_stream`. retry_time_limit : timedelta, default None Set the maximum amount of time the GCS client will attempt to retry transient errors. Subsecond granularity is ignored. project_id : str, default None The GCP project identifier to use for creating buckets. If not set, the library uses the GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT environment variable. Most I/O operations do not need a project id, only applications that create new buckets need a project id. """ cdef: CGcsFileSystem* gcsfs def __init__(self, *, bint anonymous=False, access_token=None, target_service_account=None, credential_token_expiration=None, default_bucket_location='US', scheme=None, endpoint_override=None, default_metadata=None, retry_time_limit=None, project_id=None): cdef: CGcsOptions options shared_ptr[CGcsFileSystem] wrapped double time_limit_seconds # Intentional use of truthiness because empty strings aren't valid and # for reconstruction from pickling will give empty strings. if anonymous and (target_service_account or access_token): raise ValueError( 'anonymous option is not compatible with target_service_account and ' 'access_token' ) elif bool(access_token) != bool(credential_token_expiration): raise ValueError( 'access_token and credential_token_expiration must be ' 'specified together' ) elif anonymous: options = CGcsOptions.Anonymous() elif access_token: if not isinstance(credential_token_expiration, datetime): raise ValueError( "credential_token_expiration must be a datetime") options = CGcsOptions.FromAccessToken( tobytes(access_token), PyDateTime_to_TimePoint(credential_token_expiration)) else: options = CGcsOptions.Defaults() # Target service account requires base credentials so # it is not part of the if/else chain above which only # handles base credentials. if target_service_account: options = CGcsOptions.FromImpersonatedServiceAccount( options.credentials, tobytes(target_service_account)) options.default_bucket_location = tobytes(default_bucket_location) if scheme is not None: options.scheme = tobytes(scheme) if endpoint_override is not None: options.endpoint_override = tobytes(endpoint_override) if default_metadata is not None: options.default_metadata = pyarrow_unwrap_metadata( ensure_metadata(default_metadata)) if retry_time_limit is not None: time_limit_seconds = retry_time_limit.total_seconds() options.retry_limit_seconds = time_limit_seconds if project_id is not None: options.project_id = tobytes(project_id) with nogil: wrapped = GetResultValue(CGcsFileSystem.Make(options)) self.init( wrapped) cdef init(self, const shared_ptr[CFileSystem]& wrapped): FileSystem.init(self, wrapped) self.gcsfs = wrapped.get() def _expiration_datetime_from_options(self): expiration_ns = TimePoint_to_ns( self.gcsfs.options().credentials.expiration()) if expiration_ns == 0: return None return datetime.fromtimestamp(expiration_ns / 1.0e9, timezone.utc) @staticmethod @binding(True) # Required for cython < 3 def _reconstruct(kwargs): # __reduce__ doesn't allow passing named arguments directly to the # reconstructor, hence this wrapper. return GcsFileSystem(**kwargs) def __reduce__(self): cdef CGcsOptions opts = self.gcsfs.options() service_account = frombytes(opts.credentials.target_service_account()) expiration_dt = self._expiration_datetime_from_options() retry_time_limit = None if opts.retry_limit_seconds.has_value(): retry_time_limit = timedelta( seconds=opts.retry_limit_seconds.value()) project_id = None if opts.project_id.has_value(): project_id = frombytes(opts.project_id.value()) return ( GcsFileSystem._reconstruct, (dict( access_token=frombytes(opts.credentials.access_token()), anonymous=opts.credentials.anonymous(), credential_token_expiration=expiration_dt, target_service_account=service_account, scheme=frombytes(opts.scheme), endpoint_override=frombytes(opts.endpoint_override), default_bucket_location=frombytes( opts.default_bucket_location), default_metadata=pyarrow_wrap_metadata(opts.default_metadata), retry_time_limit=retry_time_limit, project_id=project_id ),)) @property def default_bucket_location(self): """ The GCP location this filesystem will write to. """ return frombytes(self.gcsfs.options().default_bucket_location) @property def project_id(self): """ The GCP project id this filesystem will use. """ if self.gcsfs.options().project_id.has_value(): return frombytes(self.gcsfs.options().project_id.value())