/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* nabstime.c
* Utilities for the built-in type "AbsoluteTime".
* Functions for the built-in type "RelativeTime".
* Functions for the built-in type "TimeInterval".
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2018, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/utils/adt/nabstime.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/datetime.h"
#include "utils/nabstime.h"
#define MIN_DAYNUM (-24856) /* December 13, 1901 */
#define MAX_DAYNUM 24854 /* January 18, 2038 */
/*
* Unix epoch is Jan 1 00:00:00 1970.
* Postgres knows about times sixty-eight years on either side of that
* for these 4-byte types.
*
* "tinterval" is two 4-byte fields.
* Definitions for parsing tinterval.
*/
#define IsSpace(C) ((C) == ' ')
#define T_INTERVAL_INVAL 0 /* data represents no valid tinterval */
#define T_INTERVAL_VALID 1 /* data represents a valid tinterval */
/*
* ['Mon May 10 23:59:12 1943 PST' 'Sun Jan 14 03:14:21 1973 PST']
* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
* 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234
*
* we allocate some extra -- timezones are usually 3 characters but
* this is not in the POSIX standard...
*/
#define T_INTERVAL_LEN 80
#define INVALID_INTERVAL_STR "Undefined Range"
#define INVALID_INTERVAL_STR_LEN (sizeof(INVALID_INTERVAL_STR)-1)
#define ABSTIMEMIN(t1, t2) \
(DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimele, \
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(t1), \
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(t2))) ? (t1) : (t2))
#define ABSTIMEMAX(t1, t2) \
(DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimelt, \
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(t1), \
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(t2))) ? (t2) : (t1))
/*
* Function prototypes -- internal to this file only
*/
static AbsoluteTime tm2abstime(struct pg_tm *tm, int tz);
static void reltime2tm(RelativeTime time, struct pg_tm *tm);
static void parsetinterval(char *i_string,
AbsoluteTime *i_start,
AbsoluteTime *i_end);
/*
* GetCurrentAbsoluteTime()
*
* Get the current system time (relative to Unix epoch).
*
* NB: this will overflow in 2038; it should be gone long before that.
*/
AbsoluteTime
GetCurrentAbsoluteTime(void)
{
time_t now;
now = time(NULL);
return (AbsoluteTime) now;
}
void
abstime2tm(AbsoluteTime _time, int *tzp, struct pg_tm *tm, char **tzn)
{
pg_time_t time = (pg_time_t) _time;
struct pg_tm *tx;
if (tzp != NULL)
tx = pg_localtime(&time, session_timezone);
else
tx = pg_gmtime(&time);
if (tx == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "could not convert abstime to timestamp: %m");
tm->tm_year = tx->tm_year + 1900;
tm->tm_mon = tx->tm_mon + 1;
tm->tm_mday = tx->tm_mday;
tm->tm_hour = tx->tm_hour;
tm->tm_min = tx->tm_min;
tm->tm_sec = tx->tm_sec;
tm->tm_isdst = tx->tm_isdst;
tm->tm_gmtoff = tx->tm_gmtoff;
tm->tm_zone = tx->tm_zone;
if (tzp != NULL)
{
*tzp = -tm->tm_gmtoff; /* tm_gmtoff is Sun/DEC-ism */
/*
* XXX FreeBSD man pages indicate that this should work - tgl 97/04/23
*/
if (tzn != NULL)
{
/*
* Copy no more than MAXTZLEN bytes of timezone to tzn, in case it
* contains an error message, which doesn't fit in the buffer
*/
StrNCpy(*tzn, tm->tm_zone, MAXTZLEN + 1);
if (strlen(tm->tm_zone) > MAXTZLEN)
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("invalid time zone name: \"%s\"",
tm->tm_zone)));
}
}
else
tm->tm_isdst = -1;
}
/* tm2abstime()
* Convert a tm structure to abstime.
* Note that tm has full year (not 1900-based) and 1-based month.
*/
static AbsoluteTime
tm2abstime(struct pg_tm *tm, int tz)
{
int day;
AbsoluteTime sec;
/* validate, before going out of range on some members */
if (tm->tm_year < 1901 || tm->tm_year > 2038 ||
tm->tm_mon < 1 || tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR ||
tm->tm_mday < 1 || tm->tm_mday > 31 ||
tm->tm_hour < 0 ||
tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || /* test for > 24:00:00 */
(tm->tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0)) ||
tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 ||
tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE)
return INVALID_ABSTIME;
day = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE;
/* check for time out of range */
if (day < MIN_DAYNUM || day > MAX_DAYNUM)
return INVALID_ABSTIME;
/* convert to seconds */
sec = tm->tm_sec + tz + (tm->tm_min + (day * HOURS_PER_DAY + tm->tm_hour) * MINS_PER_HOUR) * SECS_PER_MINUTE;
/*
* check for overflow. We need a little slop here because the H/M/S plus
* TZ offset could add up to more than 1 day.
*/
if ((day >= MAX_DAYNUM - 10 && sec < 0) ||
(day <= MIN_DAYNUM + 10 && sec > 0))
return INVALID_ABSTIME;
/* check for reserved values (e.g. "current" on edge of usual range */
if (!AbsoluteTimeIsReal(sec))
return INVALID_ABSTIME;
return sec;
}
/* abstimein()
* Decode date/time string and return abstime.
*/
Datum
abstimein(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
char *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
AbsoluteTime result;
fsec_t fsec;
int tz = 0;
struct pg_tm date,
*tm = &date;
int dterr;
char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
char workbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
int dtype;
int nf,
ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf),
field, ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
if (dterr == 0)
dterr = DecodeDateTime(field, ftype, nf, &dtype, tm, &fsec, &tz);
if (dterr != 0)
DateTimeParseError(dterr, str, "abstime");
switch (dtype)
{
case DTK_DATE:
result = tm2abstime(tm, tz);
break;
case DTK_EPOCH:
/*
* Don't bother retaining this as a reserved value, but instead
* just set to the actual epoch time (1970-01-01)
*/
result = 0;
break;
case DTK_LATE:
result = NOEND_ABSTIME;
break;
case DTK_EARLY:
result = NOSTART_ABSTIME;
break;
case DTK_INVALID:
result = INVALID_ABSTIME;
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing abstime \"%s\"",
dtype, str);
result = INVALID_ABSTIME;
break;
};
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(result);
}
/* abstimeout()
* Given an AbsoluteTime return the English text version of the date
*/
Datum
abstimeout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime time = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
char *result;
int tz;
double fsec = 0;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
char zone[MAXDATELEN + 1],
*tzn = zone;
switch (time)
{
/*
* Note that timestamp no longer supports 'invalid'. Retain
* 'invalid' for abstime for now, but dump it someday.
*/
case INVALID_ABSTIME:
strcpy(buf, INVALID);
break;
case NOEND_ABSTIME:
strcpy(buf, LATE);
break;
case NOSTART_ABSTIME:
strcpy(buf, EARLY);
break;
default:
abstime2tm(time, &tz, tm, &tzn);
EncodeDateTime(tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, DateStyle, buf);
break;
}
result = pstrdup(buf);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
}
/*
* abstimerecv - converts external binary format to abstime
*/
Datum
abstimerecv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME((AbsoluteTime) pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(AbsoluteTime)));
}
/*
* abstimesend - converts abstime to binary format
*/
Datum
abstimesend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime time = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
StringInfoData buf;
pq_begintypsend(&buf);
pq_sendint32(&buf, time);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
/* abstime_finite()
*/
Datum
abstime_finite(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime abstime = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime != INVALID_ABSTIME &&
abstime != NOSTART_ABSTIME &&
abstime != NOEND_ABSTIME);
}
/*
* abstime comparison routines
*/
static int
abstime_cmp_internal(AbsoluteTime a, AbsoluteTime b)
{
/*
* We consider all INVALIDs to be equal and larger than any non-INVALID.
* This is somewhat arbitrary; the important thing is to have a consistent
* sort order.
*/
if (a == INVALID_ABSTIME)
{
if (b == INVALID_ABSTIME)
return 0; /* INVALID = INVALID */
else
return 1; /* INVALID > non-INVALID */
}
if (b == INVALID_ABSTIME)
return -1; /* non-INVALID < INVALID */
if (a > b)
return 1;
else if (a == b)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
Datum
abstimeeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) == 0);
}
Datum
abstimene(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) != 0);
}
Datum
abstimelt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) < 0);
}
Datum
abstimegt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) > 0);
}
Datum
abstimele(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) <= 0);
}
Datum
abstimege(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) >= 0);
}
Datum
btabstimecmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_INT32(abstime_cmp_internal(t1, t2));
}
/* timestamp_abstime()
* Convert timestamp to abstime.
*/
Datum
timestamp_abstime(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Timestamp timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
AbsoluteTime result;
fsec_t fsec;
int tz;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(timestamp))
result = NOSTART_ABSTIME;
else if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOEND(timestamp))
result = NOEND_ABSTIME;
else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
{
tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
result = tm2abstime(tm, tz);
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = INVALID_ABSTIME;
}
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(result);
}
/* abstime_timestamp()
* Convert abstime to timestamp.
*/
Datum
abstime_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime abstime = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
Timestamp result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
int tz;
char zone[MAXDATELEN + 1],
*tzn = zone;
switch (abstime)
{
case INVALID_ABSTIME:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot convert abstime \"invalid\" to timestamp")));
TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
break;
case NOSTART_ABSTIME:
TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
break;
case NOEND_ABSTIME:
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
break;
default:
abstime2tm(abstime, &tz, tm, &tzn);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, 0, NULL, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
break;
};
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/* timestamptz_abstime()
* Convert timestamp with time zone to abstime.
*/
Datum
timestamptz_abstime(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimestampTz timestamp = PG_GETARG_TIMESTAMP(0);
AbsoluteTime result;
fsec_t fsec;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOBEGIN(timestamp))
result = NOSTART_ABSTIME;
else if (TIMESTAMP_IS_NOEND(timestamp))
result = NOEND_ABSTIME;
else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
result = tm2abstime(tm, 0);
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
result = INVALID_ABSTIME;
}
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(result);
}
/* abstime_timestamptz()
* Convert abstime to timestamp with time zone.
*/
Datum
abstime_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime abstime = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
TimestampTz result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
int tz;
char zone[MAXDATELEN + 1],
*tzn = zone;
switch (abstime)
{
case INVALID_ABSTIME:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot convert abstime \"invalid\" to timestamp")));
TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
break;
case NOSTART_ABSTIME:
TIMESTAMP_NOBEGIN(result);
break;
case NOEND_ABSTIME:
TIMESTAMP_NOEND(result);
break;
default:
abstime2tm(abstime, &tz, tm, &tzn);
if (tm2timestamp(tm, 0, &tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
break;
};
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* USER I/O ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* reltimein - converts a reltime string in an internal format
*/
Datum
reltimein(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
char *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
RelativeTime result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
fsec_t fsec;
int dtype;
int dterr;
char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
int nf,
ftype[MAXDATEFIELDS];
char workbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
dterr = ParseDateTime(str, workbuf, sizeof(workbuf),
field, ftype, MAXDATEFIELDS, &nf);
if (dterr == 0)
dterr = DecodeInterval(field, ftype, nf, INTERVAL_FULL_RANGE,
&dtype, tm, &fsec);
/* if those functions think it's a bad format, try ISO8601 style */
if (dterr == DTERR_BAD_FORMAT)
dterr = DecodeISO8601Interval(str,
&dtype, tm, &fsec);
if (dterr != 0)
{
if (dterr == DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW)
dterr = DTERR_INTERVAL_OVERFLOW;
DateTimeParseError(dterr, str, "reltime");
}
switch (dtype)
{
case DTK_DELTA:
result = ((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec;
result += tm->tm_year * SECS_PER_YEAR + ((tm->tm_mon * DAYS_PER_MONTH) + tm->tm_mday) * SECS_PER_DAY;
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected dtype %d while parsing reltime \"%s\"",
dtype, str);
result = INVALID_RELTIME;
break;
}
PG_RETURN_RELATIVETIME(result);
}
/*
* reltimeout - converts the internal format to a reltime string
*/
Datum
reltimeout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime time = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
char *result;
struct pg_tm tt,
*tm = &tt;
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
reltime2tm(time, tm);
EncodeInterval(tm, 0, IntervalStyle, buf);
result = pstrdup(buf);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
}
/*
* reltimerecv - converts external binary format to reltime
*/
Datum
reltimerecv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
PG_RETURN_RELATIVETIME((RelativeTime) pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(RelativeTime)));
}
/*
* reltimesend - converts reltime to binary format
*/
Datum
reltimesend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime time = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
StringInfoData buf;
pq_begintypsend(&buf);
pq_sendint32(&buf, time);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
static void
reltime2tm(RelativeTime time, struct pg_tm *tm)
{
double dtime = time;
FMODULO(dtime, tm->tm_year, 31557600);
FMODULO(dtime, tm->tm_mon, 2592000);
FMODULO(dtime, tm->tm_mday, SECS_PER_DAY);
FMODULO(dtime, tm->tm_hour, SECS_PER_HOUR);
FMODULO(dtime, tm->tm_min, SECS_PER_MINUTE);
FMODULO(dtime, tm->tm_sec, 1);
}
/*
* tintervalin - converts a tinterval string to internal format
*/
Datum
tintervalin(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
char *tintervalstr = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
TimeInterval tinterval;
AbsoluteTime i_start,
i_end,
t1,
t2;
parsetinterval(tintervalstr, &t1, &t2);
tinterval = (TimeInterval) palloc(sizeof(TimeIntervalData));
if (t1 == INVALID_ABSTIME || t2 == INVALID_ABSTIME)
tinterval->status = T_INTERVAL_INVAL; /* undefined */
else
tinterval->status = T_INTERVAL_VALID;
i_start = ABSTIMEMIN(t1, t2);
i_end = ABSTIMEMAX(t1, t2);
tinterval->data[0] = i_start;
tinterval->data[1] = i_end;
PG_RETURN_TIMEINTERVAL(tinterval);
}
/*
* tintervalout - converts an internal tinterval format to a string
*/
Datum
tintervalout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval tinterval = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
char *i_str,
*p;
i_str = (char *) palloc(T_INTERVAL_LEN); /* ["..." "..."] */
strcpy(i_str, "[\"");
if (tinterval->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL)
strcat(i_str, INVALID_INTERVAL_STR);
else
{
p = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(abstimeout,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(tinterval->data[0])));
strcat(i_str, p);
pfree(p);
strcat(i_str, "\" \"");
p = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(abstimeout,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(tinterval->data[1])));
strcat(i_str, p);
pfree(p);
}
strcat(i_str, "\"]");
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(i_str);
}
/*
* tintervalrecv - converts external binary format to tinterval
*/
Datum
tintervalrecv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
TimeInterval tinterval;
int32 status;
tinterval = (TimeInterval) palloc(sizeof(TimeIntervalData));
tinterval->status = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(tinterval->status));
tinterval->data[0] = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(tinterval->data[0]));
tinterval->data[1] = pq_getmsgint(buf, sizeof(tinterval->data[1]));
if (tinterval->data[0] == INVALID_ABSTIME ||
tinterval->data[1] == INVALID_ABSTIME)
status = T_INTERVAL_INVAL; /* undefined */
else
status = T_INTERVAL_VALID;
if (status != tinterval->status)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_BINARY_REPRESENTATION),
errmsg("invalid status in external \"tinterval\" value")));
PG_RETURN_TIMEINTERVAL(tinterval);
}
/*
* tintervalsend - converts tinterval to binary format
*/
Datum
tintervalsend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval tinterval = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
StringInfoData buf;
pq_begintypsend(&buf);
pq_sendint32(&buf, tinterval->status);
pq_sendint32(&buf, tinterval->data[0]);
pq_sendint32(&buf, tinterval->data[1]);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
/*****************************************************************************
* PUBLIC ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
Datum
interval_reltime(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Interval *interval = PG_GETARG_INTERVAL_P(0);
RelativeTime time;
int year,
month,
day;
TimeOffset span;
year = interval->month / MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
month = interval->month % MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
day = interval->day;
span = ((INT64CONST(365250000) * year + INT64CONST(30000000) * month +
INT64CONST(1000000) * day) * INT64CONST(86400)) +
interval->time;
span /= USECS_PER_SEC;
if (span < INT_MIN || span > INT_MAX)
time = INVALID_RELTIME;
else
time = span;
PG_RETURN_RELATIVETIME(time);
}
Datum
reltime_interval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime reltime = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
Interval *result;
int year,
month,
day;
result = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
switch (reltime)
{
case INVALID_RELTIME:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot convert reltime \"invalid\" to interval")));
result->time = 0;
result->day = 0;
result->month = 0;
break;
default:
year = reltime / SECS_PER_YEAR;
reltime -= year * SECS_PER_YEAR;
month = reltime / (DAYS_PER_MONTH * SECS_PER_DAY);
reltime -= month * (DAYS_PER_MONTH * SECS_PER_DAY);
day = reltime / SECS_PER_DAY;
reltime -= day * SECS_PER_DAY;
result->time = (reltime * USECS_PER_SEC);
result->month = MONTHS_PER_YEAR * year + month;
result->day = day;
break;
}
PG_RETURN_INTERVAL_P(result);
}
/*
* mktinterval - creates a time interval with endpoints t1 and t2
*/
Datum
mktinterval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
AbsoluteTime t2 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(1);
AbsoluteTime tstart = ABSTIMEMIN(t1, t2);
AbsoluteTime tend = ABSTIMEMAX(t1, t2);
TimeInterval tinterval;
tinterval = (TimeInterval) palloc(sizeof(TimeIntervalData));
if (t1 == INVALID_ABSTIME || t2 == INVALID_ABSTIME)
tinterval->status = T_INTERVAL_INVAL;
else
{
tinterval->status = T_INTERVAL_VALID;
tinterval->data[0] = tstart;
tinterval->data[1] = tend;
}
PG_RETURN_TIMEINTERVAL(tinterval);
}
/*
* timepl, timemi and abstimemi use the formula
* abstime + reltime = abstime
* so abstime - reltime = abstime
* and abstime - abstime = reltime
*/
/*
* timepl - returns the value of (abstime t1 + reltime t2)
*/
Datum
timepl(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
if (AbsoluteTimeIsReal(t1) &&
RelativeTimeIsValid(t2) &&
((t2 > 0 && t1 < NOEND_ABSTIME - t2) ||
(t2 <= 0 && t1 > NOSTART_ABSTIME - t2))) /* prevent overflow */
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(t1 + t2);
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(INVALID_ABSTIME);
}
/*
* timemi - returns the value of (abstime t1 - reltime t2)
*/
Datum
timemi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t1 = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
if (AbsoluteTimeIsReal(t1) &&
RelativeTimeIsValid(t2) &&
((t2 > 0 && t1 > NOSTART_ABSTIME + t2) ||
(t2 <= 0 && t1 < NOEND_ABSTIME + t2))) /* prevent overflow */
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(t1 - t2);
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(INVALID_ABSTIME);
}
/*
* intinterval - returns true iff absolute date is in the tinterval
*/
Datum
intinterval(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
AbsoluteTime t = PG_GETARG_ABSOLUTETIME(0);
TimeInterval tinterval = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
if (tinterval->status == T_INTERVAL_VALID && t != INVALID_ABSTIME)
{
if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimege,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(t),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(tinterval->data[0]))) &&
DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimele,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(t),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(tinterval->data[1]))))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
}
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
}
/*
* tintervalrel - returns relative time corresponding to tinterval
*/
Datum
tintervalrel(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval tinterval = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
AbsoluteTime t1 = tinterval->data[0];
AbsoluteTime t2 = tinterval->data[1];
if (tinterval->status != T_INTERVAL_VALID)
PG_RETURN_RELATIVETIME(INVALID_RELTIME);
if (AbsoluteTimeIsReal(t1) &&
AbsoluteTimeIsReal(t2))
PG_RETURN_RELATIVETIME(t2 - t1);
PG_RETURN_RELATIVETIME(INVALID_RELTIME);
}
/*
* timenow - returns time "now", internal format
*
* Now AbsoluteTime is time since Jan 1 1970 -mer 7 Feb 1992
*/
Datum
timenow(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(GetCurrentAbsoluteTime());
}
/*
* reltime comparison routines
*/
static int
reltime_cmp_internal(RelativeTime a, RelativeTime b)
{
/*
* We consider all INVALIDs to be equal and larger than any non-INVALID.
* This is somewhat arbitrary; the important thing is to have a consistent
* sort order.
*/
if (a == INVALID_RELTIME)
{
if (b == INVALID_RELTIME)
return 0; /* INVALID = INVALID */
else
return 1; /* INVALID > non-INVALID */
}
if (b == INVALID_RELTIME)
return -1; /* non-INVALID < INVALID */
if (a > b)
return 1;
else if (a == b)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
Datum
reltimeeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) == 0);
}
Datum
reltimene(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) != 0);
}
Datum
reltimelt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) < 0);
}
Datum
reltimegt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) > 0);
}
Datum
reltimele(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) <= 0);
}
Datum
reltimege(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2) >= 0);
}
Datum
btreltimecmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
RelativeTime t1 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(0);
RelativeTime t2 = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
PG_RETURN_INT32(reltime_cmp_internal(t1, t2));
}
/*
* tintervalsame - returns true iff tinterval i1 is same as tinterval i2
* Check begin and end time.
*/
Datum
tintervalsame(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
if (i1->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || i2->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimeeq,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i1->data[0]),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i2->data[0]))) &&
DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimeeq,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i1->data[1]),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i2->data[1]))))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
}
/*
* tinterval comparison routines
*
* Note: comparison is based only on the lengths of the tintervals, not on
* endpoint values (as long as they're not INVALID). This is pretty bogus,
* but since it's only a legacy datatype, we're not going to change it.
*
* Some other bogus things that won't be changed for compatibility reasons:
* 1. The interval length computations overflow at 2^31 seconds, causing
* intervals longer than that to sort oddly compared to those shorter.
* 2. infinity and minus infinity (NOEND_ABSTIME and NOSTART_ABSTIME) are
* just ordinary integers. Since this code doesn't handle them specially,
* it's possible for [a b] to be considered longer than [c infinity] for
* finite abstimes a, b, c. In combination with the previous point, the
* interval [-infinity infinity] is treated as being shorter than many finite
* intervals :-(
*
* If tinterval is ever reimplemented atop timestamp, it'd be good to give
* some consideration to avoiding these problems.
*/
static int
tinterval_cmp_internal(TimeInterval a, TimeInterval b)
{
bool a_invalid;
bool b_invalid;
AbsoluteTime a_len;
AbsoluteTime b_len;
/*
* We consider all INVALIDs to be equal and larger than any non-INVALID.
* This is somewhat arbitrary; the important thing is to have a consistent
* sort order.
*/
a_invalid = a->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL ||
a->data[0] == INVALID_ABSTIME ||
a->data[1] == INVALID_ABSTIME;
b_invalid = b->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL ||
b->data[0] == INVALID_ABSTIME ||
b->data[1] == INVALID_ABSTIME;
if (a_invalid)
{
if (b_invalid)
return 0; /* INVALID = INVALID */
else
return 1; /* INVALID > non-INVALID */
}
if (b_invalid)
return -1; /* non-INVALID < INVALID */
a_len = a->data[1] - a->data[0];
b_len = b->data[1] - b->data[0];
if (a_len > b_len)
return 1;
else if (a_len == b_len)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
Datum
tintervaleq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2) == 0);
}
Datum
tintervalne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2) != 0);
}
Datum
tintervallt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2) < 0);
}
Datum
tintervalle(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2) <= 0);
}
Datum
tintervalgt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2) > 0);
}
Datum
tintervalge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2) >= 0);
}
Datum
bttintervalcmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
PG_RETURN_INT32(tinterval_cmp_internal(i1, i2));
}
/*
* tintervalleneq - returns true iff length of tinterval i is equal to
* reltime t
* tintervallenne - returns true iff length of tinterval i is not equal
* to reltime t
* tintervallenlt - returns true iff length of tinterval i is less than
* reltime t
* tintervallengt - returns true iff length of tinterval i is greater
* than reltime t
* tintervallenle - returns true iff length of tinterval i is less or
* equal than reltime t
* tintervallenge - returns true iff length of tinterval i is greater or
* equal than reltime t
*/
Datum
tintervalleneq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
RelativeTime t = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
RelativeTime rt;
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || t == INVALID_RELTIME)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
rt = DatumGetRelativeTime(DirectFunctionCall1(tintervalrel,
TimeIntervalGetDatum(i)));
PG_RETURN_BOOL(rt != INVALID_RELTIME && rt == t);
}
Datum
tintervallenne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
RelativeTime t = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
RelativeTime rt;
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || t == INVALID_RELTIME)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
rt = DatumGetRelativeTime(DirectFunctionCall1(tintervalrel,
TimeIntervalGetDatum(i)));
PG_RETURN_BOOL(rt != INVALID_RELTIME && rt != t);
}
Datum
tintervallenlt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
RelativeTime t = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
RelativeTime rt;
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || t == INVALID_RELTIME)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
rt = DatumGetRelativeTime(DirectFunctionCall1(tintervalrel,
TimeIntervalGetDatum(i)));
PG_RETURN_BOOL(rt != INVALID_RELTIME && rt < t);
}
Datum
tintervallengt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
RelativeTime t = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
RelativeTime rt;
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || t == INVALID_RELTIME)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
rt = DatumGetRelativeTime(DirectFunctionCall1(tintervalrel,
TimeIntervalGetDatum(i)));
PG_RETURN_BOOL(rt != INVALID_RELTIME && rt > t);
}
Datum
tintervallenle(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
RelativeTime t = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
RelativeTime rt;
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || t == INVALID_RELTIME)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
rt = DatumGetRelativeTime(DirectFunctionCall1(tintervalrel,
TimeIntervalGetDatum(i)));
PG_RETURN_BOOL(rt != INVALID_RELTIME && rt <= t);
}
Datum
tintervallenge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
RelativeTime t = PG_GETARG_RELATIVETIME(1);
RelativeTime rt;
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || t == INVALID_RELTIME)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
rt = DatumGetRelativeTime(DirectFunctionCall1(tintervalrel,
TimeIntervalGetDatum(i)));
PG_RETURN_BOOL(rt != INVALID_RELTIME && rt >= t);
}
/*
* tintervalct - returns true iff tinterval i1 contains tinterval i2
*/
Datum
tintervalct(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
if (i1->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || i2->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimele,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i1->data[0]),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i2->data[0]))) &&
DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimege,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i1->data[1]),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i2->data[1]))))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
}
/*
* tintervalov - returns true iff tinterval i1 (partially) overlaps i2
*/
Datum
tintervalov(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i1 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
TimeInterval i2 = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(1);
if (i1->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL || i2->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
if (DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimelt,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i1->data[1]),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i2->data[0]))) ||
DatumGetBool(DirectFunctionCall2(abstimegt,
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i1->data[0]),
AbsoluteTimeGetDatum(i2->data[1]))))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
}
/*
* tintervalstart - returns the start of tinterval i
*/
Datum
tintervalstart(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL)
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(INVALID_ABSTIME);
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(i->data[0]);
}
/*
* tintervalend - returns the end of tinterval i
*/
Datum
tintervalend(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
TimeInterval i = PG_GETARG_TIMEINTERVAL(0);
if (i->status == T_INTERVAL_INVAL)
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(INVALID_ABSTIME);
PG_RETURN_ABSOLUTETIME(i->data[1]);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* PRIVATE ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* parsetinterval -- parse a tinterval string
*
* output parameters:
* i_start, i_end: tinterval margins
*
* Time interval:
* `[' {` '} `'' <AbsTime> `'' {` '} `'' <AbsTime> `'' {` '} `]'
*
* OR `Undefined Range' (see also INVALID_INTERVAL_STR)
*
* where <AbsTime> satisfies the syntax of absolute time.
*
* e.g. [ ' Jan 18 1902' 'Jan 1 00:00:00 1970']
*/
static void
parsetinterval(char *i_string,
AbsoluteTime *i_start,
AbsoluteTime *i_end)
{
char *p,
*p1;
char c;
p = i_string;
/* skip leading blanks up to '[' */
while ((c = *p) != '\0')
{
if (IsSpace(c))
p++;
else if (c != '[')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
else
break;
}
if (c == '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
p++;
/* skip leading blanks up to '"' */
while ((c = *p) != '\0')
{
if (IsSpace(c))
p++;
else if (c != '"')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
else
break;
}
if (c == '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
p++;
if (strncmp(INVALID_INTERVAL_STR, p, strlen(INVALID_INTERVAL_STR)) == 0)
goto bogus; /* undefined range, handled like a syntax err. */
/* search for the end of the first date and change it to a \0 */
p1 = p;
while ((c = *p1) != '\0')
{
if (c == '"')
break;
p1++;
}
if (c == '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
*p1 = '\0';
/* get the first date */
*i_start = DatumGetAbsoluteTime(DirectFunctionCall1(abstimein,
CStringGetDatum(p)));
/* undo change to \0 */
*p1 = c;
p = ++p1;
/* skip blanks up to '"', beginning of second date */
while ((c = *p) != '\0')
{
if (IsSpace(c))
p++;
else if (c != '"')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
else
break;
}
if (c == '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
p++;
/* search for the end of the second date and change it to a \0 */
p1 = p;
while ((c = *p1) != '\0')
{
if (c == '"')
break;
p1++;
}
if (c == '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
*p1 = '\0';
/* get the second date */
*i_end = DatumGetAbsoluteTime(DirectFunctionCall1(abstimein,
CStringGetDatum(p)));
/* undo change to \0 */
*p1 = c;
p = ++p1;
/* skip blanks up to ']' */
while ((c = *p) != '\0')
{
if (IsSpace(c))
p++;
else if (c != ']')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
else
break;
}
if (c == '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
p++;
c = *p;
if (c != '\0')
goto bogus; /* syntax error */
/* it seems to be a valid tinterval */
return;
bogus:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
"tinterval", i_string)));
*i_start = *i_end = INVALID_ABSTIME; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
/*****************************************************************************
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* timeofday -
* returns the current time as a text. similar to timenow() but returns
* seconds with more precision (up to microsecs). (I need this to compare
* the Wisconsin benchmark with Illustra whose TimeNow() shows current
* time with precision up to microsecs.) - ay 3/95
*/
Datum
timeofday(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
struct timeval tp;
char templ[128];
char buf[128];
pg_time_t tt;
gettimeofday(&tp, NULL);
tt = (pg_time_t) tp.tv_sec;
pg_strftime(templ, sizeof(templ), "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S.%%06d %Y %Z",
pg_localtime(&tt, session_timezone));
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), templ, tp.tv_usec);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(buf));
}